Zacchetti, Stefano. “Prajñāpāramitā Sūtras.” In Brill’s Encyclopedia of Buddhism, Volume One: Literature and Languages, edited by Jonathan Silk, Oskar von Hinüber, and Vincent Eltschinger, 171-209. Leiden: Brill, 2015.
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Zacchetti cites Watanabe, who argues that the ascription of T250 to Kumārajīva is to be rejected, suggesting instead that “this is probably a text composed in China on the basis of Kumārajīva’s translation of the Larger Prajñāpāramitā, with materials taken from Xuanzang’s translation of the Heart Sūtra.” Zacchetti concludes that Xuanzangs translation of 649 is therefore the earliest witness of the Heart Sūtra. Zacchetti cites Watanabe Shōgo 渡辺章悟. Hannya shingyō: tekusuto, shisō, bunka 般若心経 テキスト・思想・文化. Tokyo, 2009. 71-80. McRae, John."Ch'an Commentaries on the Heart Sūtra: Preliminary Inferences on the Permutation of Chinese Buddhism." JIABS 11, no. 2 (1988): 88-89. |
195-196 |
The received ascription of 濡首菩薩無上清淨分衛經 T234 to Xiang gong 翔公 goes back to LDSBJ, and has been questioned by Hikata, xvi, and Kajiyoshi, 138-139. Zacchetti suggests further that it is unclear to what extent T234 is a separate text from T220(8), following Kajiyoshi 139. Referring to: Kajiyoshi Kōun 梶芳光運. Daijō Bukkyō no seiritsu shiteki kenkyū–Genshi hannyakyō no kenkyū: sono ichi 大乗仏教の成立史的研究—原始般若経の研究:その一. Tokyo: The Sankibo Press, 1980. Hikata, Ryusho 1958. Suvikrāntavikrāmi-paripṛcchā-Prajñāpāramitā-sūtra Edited with an Introductory Essay. Fukuoka: Comittee of Commemoration Program for Dr. Hikata's Retirement from Professorship, Kyushu University. |
199 |